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A scene from Ivy Ho’s “Claustrophobia.” Image courtesy of the San Francisco Film Society.
“Home”
Ursula Meier throws all caution to the wind in conceiving an incredibly assured debut that intelligently plucks inspiration from sources as wide ranging as Alfred Hitchcock, John Ford, Ingmar Bergman and David Lynch without stooping to visual mimicry or winking references. The story centers on a quirkily lovable family that carves out a personal utopia far from civilization by setting up home by a long-abandoned strip of half-developed highway. They play roller-hockey in their concrete backyard, gleefully run around half-nude, and stock up supplies for the summer vacation, which they plan to wile away as they do the rest of their days - inventing endlessly silly games as a family, picnicking and sunbathing as a family, and listening to the radio as a family.
Their happy isolation is abruptly severed when the dormant highway springs to life, and a stream of cars gradually invades their carefully constructed sanctum with noise, pollution, and the prying eyes of traffic-waylaid passengers. As their physical world steadily caves in, we watch their already questionable mental state deteriorate and crumble in fascinating ways as well. Meanwhile the film seamlessly slaloms between lighthearted comedy, psychological thriller and absurdist drama, while somehow managing to convincingly sound deeper, sadder, and more universally relatable themes of isolation, the dread of the unknown, and the futility of fighting the so-called “progress” of modernization. Meier’s script and cinematography giant Agnes Godard’s stark photography combine to form a visually and narratively inventive scream of a movie, whose loud belting force and immediacy are complemented nicely by its profound and constant echo.
“Hooked”
Adrian Sitaru’s (Assistant Director on “The Death of Mr. Lazerescu”) first feature updates Romanian New Wave’s penchant for dark humor with distinctively fidgety camerawork - heavy on point-of-view lensing and a curiously persuasive combination of naturalism and fabulist storytelling. The small ensemble piece starts out as a car ride with a bickering but clearly enamored couple. As they leave the city for a picnic in the countryside the source of their discontent becomes apparent: the two are engaged in an affair, and despite promises to the contrary, the cheating wife hasn’t yet broken the news to her husband. The tension mounts as uncomfortable silences punctuate short verbal volleys full of thinly veiled insults and ugly innuendo, with cynical joking filling in the remaining gaps; the unease is further heightened by the woman’s perilously inattentive driving (which is in turn visually compounded by the unnerving effect of watching her near-misses from the constantly shuffling viewpoints of the two motorist themselves).
Just as we breathe a sigh of relief when she safely guides the craft into the wide open roads of the woodlands: Plop! She mows down a young prostitute who appears out of nowhere. As the couple struggles to dump the evidence of their vehicular homicide, the girl miraculously comes to, perfectly intact. From here on out the mysterious woods nymph by turns plays both sides of the “Midsummer Night’s Dream” fairy: at once Puck - a mischievous and dubiously motivated prankster - and Titania - who uses her guiles and trickery with benevolent intent. As the three reluctantly spend the rest of the afternoon together, a novel swimming-camera approach to Fellini-esque neorealism emerges, with the girl’s bizarre behavior strangely sharpening the very real desires, insecurities, and issues of two ordinary lovers.
“Lake Tahoe”
Following their 2005 collaboration on “Duck Season,” director/screenwriter Fernando Eimbcke and cinematographer Alexis Zabe (DP on “Silent Light”) team up again for a matured look at many of the same themes - parental loss, teenage friendship, and spiritual aimlessness. The opening frame neatly presents the key dilemma of the film: we see a car jammed up against a roadside pole in the middle of an empty stretch of dusty plain; the unharmed 16-year old driver steps out and surveys the scene; nothing, save some gently swaying shrubbery, moves at all; the teen looks small, entirely unperturbed, and a bit pathetic.
The rest of the film concerns a bumbling search for car parts that brings him into reluctant contact with the sleepy town’s oddball inhabitants - a Bruce Lee fanatic, a teen mother lazily channeling Joan Jett and a retired mechanic joined at the hip with his pet bulldog. While these chance encounters do play for sly stylized gags, they are not mere set pieces either. As the narrative progresses we discover that the boy has very recently lost his father and his non-chalant attitude toward this tragedy and the crash is revealed as emblematic of a life lived detached. As he interacts with the locals, we watch him climb out of his shell, come of age, and gently opt for a life finally actualized. Zabe’s static camerawork, delicate wide-angle frames and frequent use of extended blackouts visually underscores this steady mental shift away from long-rehearsed inertia.
Eimbcke trades in the pop and crackle of “Duck Season” for a gentler, drawn out approach (the first hour of the film is told nearly in real time) with the zingy humor of the former similarly replaced by a deadpan Jim Jarmusch approach here. While certainly less snappy as a result, the introspective and observational dimensions heightened by the languid pacing and relaxed script seem a worthwhile payoff indeed.
A scene from Ursual Meier’s “Home.” Image courtesy of the San Francisco Film Society.
“Sacred Places”
Jean-Marie Teno built his filmmaking career commenting on and exploring the legacy of colonialism in Africa. In “Sacred Places” he turns the investigative lens on a subject even closer to home - the role of African Cinema in the formation of the modern African sensibility, and the troubled relationship between the African filmmaker and the continent’s moviegoers. While extremely probing and effective in raising intriguing, and at times troubling questions, the documentary is far from a straightforward expose. Brimming with a palpable love of the land, and shot with the warm palate of a 1970s production, Teno’s goal is clearly twofold: to investigate, but also to elevate, his subjects.
Instead of interviewing luminary auteurs and discerning cineastes, Teno opts to experience and record the most widespread mode of cinematic consumption in Africa today. Namely, he begins regularly attending a cine club in Burkina Faso, profiling the attendee’s tastes, and engaging the business owner in discussions about his curatorial choices. Playing the films on a small TV, the cine club mainly sticks to American and European action and martial arts fare, but Bollywood and African movies do occasionally find their way into the rotation. The decision of what to screen is not purely based on aesthetics either; the club charges ten cents a ticket - all that the poor locals can afford - and typically plays pirated discs, which are usually priced at much higher rates for African movies than for foreign ones.
One day, the owner does manage to get his hands on a copy of “Yaaba,” an African classic by director Idrissa Ouedraogo, who happens to be a friend of Teno’s. When told of this development Ouedraogo decides to quietly attend the screening himself, a gesture of good faith that touches Teno and gets him thinking that in order to stay relevant, African filmmakers must figure out a way to reach out to their own more often. Sadly but tellingly, the question of how exactly to circumvent the current distribution system and thus turn this dream into a reality is left hanging.
[The Full list of the 52nd San Francisco International Film Festival winners are available at indiewire.com.]
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Everything Strange And New. FIPRESCI Prize winner. Hometown film. Nothing else like it.