“Bride of Frankenstein” (dir. James Whale, 1935)
The classic “Frankenstein” sequel has a lot of queer subtext, primarily in the relationship between Dr. Frankenstein and his mentor, Dr. Pretorius, who run off together on Frankenstein’s wedding night. A titan of classic horror, gay filmmaker James Whale wove queerness into most of his films, which include the original “Frankenstein” and “The Invisible Man.” All his films see Whale casting gay actors and playing up queer themes in various ways. With its throughline of female autonomy, exemplified in the blood-curdling rejection by Elsa Lanchester’s titular character, “Bride of Frankenstein” is perhaps the most overtly queer of Whale’s films — while still passing subtly for the standards of the time. —JD

















